The holy month of Ramadan is divided into three spiritual stages, or Ashras, each with its own unique focus. The first Ashra (first 10 days) emphasizes seeking our Allah’s mercy, making its dua (supplication) a cornerstone of this period. Let’s read 1st Ashra dua, its significance, and how to incorporate it into your worship to maximize blessings.
What Is the First Ashra Dua?
The dua for the first Ashra is:
رَبِّ اغْفِرْ وَارْحَمْ وَأَنْتَ خَيْرُ الرَّاحِمِينَ
Transliteration of first Ashra Dua: Rabbighfir warham wa anta khayrur raahimeen
English Translation of 1st Ashara Dua Ramadan: “O Lord, forgive me, have mercy on me, and You are the Best of the Merciful.”
This supplication aligns with the Quranic call to seek Allah’s mercy (Quran 7:156) and is recited during prayers, after Taraweeh, and in personal reflections.
Why the First Ashra Focuses on Mercy
- Foundational Spiritual Goal
The first 10 days set the tone for Ramadan. By seeking mercy, Muslims acknowledge human imperfection and Allah’s infinite compassion. - Quranic Connection
The Quran repeatedly highlights mercy as Allah’s foremost attribute (e.g., Surah Al-Fatiha, Ayat 3). Reciting this dua echoes divine teachings. - Prophetic Guidance
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ emphasized mercy during Ramadan, urging followers to “ask Allah for forgiveness and repent to Him” (Hadith, Ibn Majah).
How to Use the 1st Ashra Dua Effectively
- Integrate Into Daily Worship
- Recite the Ashra dua after obligatory prayers.
- Include it in Tahajjud (night prayers) for deeper connection.
- Pair With Acts of Mercy
- Give charity (Sadaqah) to the needy.
- Reconcile with family or friends.
- Reflect on Its Meaning
Use quiet moments, like before Suhoor or after Iftar, to internalize the dua’s message.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Ashra Dua
- Rushing Through the Dua: Recite slowly, focusing on each word’s weight.
- Neglecting Action: Mercy is not just sought through words; embody it through kindness and forgiveness.
- Limiting Supplication: Combine the 1st Ashra dua with personal prayers for specific needs.
The Global Relevance of the First Ashra
From Indonesia to Morocco, Muslims worldwide recite this dua in local languages while preserving its Arabic essence. Communities often organize:
- Group Quran recitations focused on mercy-themed verses (e.g., Surah Ar-Rahman).
- Charity drives to support orphans and widows.
Key Takeaways
- The 1st Ashra dua is a powerful tool to seek our Allah pak mercy and forgiveness.
- Pairing it with charitable acts amplifies its spiritual impact.
- Understanding its Quranic and prophetic roots deepens its significance.
Final Thought
The first Ashra’s emphasis on mercy reminds Muslims that Ramadan is not just about abstaining from food but transforming hearts. By sincerely reciting “Rabbighfir warham” and living its message, believers lay a strong foundation for the remaining Ashras.(reference)
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